上个月，老婆带着幼宝谦谦回福建沿海老家，我本人潇洒快活地过了将近一个月的“单身”生活。然而，这段美好的时光即将结束。为了在老婆孩子回来之前给他们一个温馨、整洁、干净的小窝，我开始了我的自我修养，一个家庭收纳师的自我修养。
在有了幼宝之前，家里这些大大小小的家务基本上都是老婆一个人在承担，实在惭愧。话说“一屋不扫，何以扫天下”，在收纳了客厅的一角，小有成就的我开始了职业的复盘反思：怎么才能更高效地收纳呢？我心想，码了这么多年的代码，有什么方法论可以复用么？在和擅长收纳的领导交流完经验之后，发现还真有！
家庭收纳之道
合并同类项 （抽象与封装、提高代码的复用度）
- 在编程中，我们常常通过抽象和封装来提高代码的复用度。同样，在家庭收纳中，我们可以将相似的物品归类存放。例如，将所有的清洁用品放在一个专门的储物箱中，这样不仅方便查找，还能节省空间。
断舍离 （解耦核心逻辑与非核心逻辑，开闭原则）
- 断舍离的核心在于舍弃不必要的物品，保留真正需要的东西。这与编程中的开闭原则类似，即对扩展开放，对修改关闭。通过断舍离，我们可以减少家中的杂物，提升生活质量。
充分利用纵向空间（提升代码的Scale能力）
- 在编程中，提升代码的扩展能力是非常重要的。同样，在家庭收纳中，充分利用纵向空间可以大大增加储物容量。例如，使用高层的储物架或挂钩，可以有效利用墙面空间。
方便取用 （不能只优化存储空间，不管查询性能）
- 在编程中，优化查询性能与优化存储空间同样重要。在家庭收纳中，我们不仅要考虑如何最大化利用空间，还要确保物品取用方便。例如，将常用物品放在容易拿到的地方，而不常用的物品可以放在较高或较低的位置。
家庭收纳之术
如何选择合适的收纳工具？（IDE, refactor）
- 就像选择合适的编程工具（如IDE）和重构工具一样，选择合适的收纳工具也非常重要。不同的收纳工具有不同的用途，例如，抽屉分隔板可以帮助我们更好地组织小物件，而储物箱则适合存放较大的物品。
如何对大件合理布局？（设计类协作关系）
- 在编程中，设计类与类之间的协作关系是关键。同样，在家庭收纳中，对大件物品的合理布局也至关重要。例如，沙发、书柜等大件家具的摆放位置需要经过仔细考虑，以确保空间的最大化利用和整体的美观性。
通过这些方法和技巧，我不仅成功地将家里收拾得井井有条，还从中获得了不少乐趣和成就感。希望这些经验能够对你有所启发，让你的家庭收纳也变得更加高效和有趣。
Last month, my wife took our young child Qianqian back to her hometown on the coast of Fujian, and I enjoyed nearly a month of carefree "single" life. However, this wonderful time is about to end. To give my wife and child a warm, tidy, and clean home before they return, I began my self-cultivation, the self-cultivation of a home organizer.
Before we had our child, my wife was the one who mostly handled all the household chores, which makes me feel quite ashamed. As the saying goes, "If you can't clean a room, how can you clean the world?" After organizing a corner of the living room and feeling a sense of accomplishment, I started to reflect professionally: How can I organize more efficiently? I thought, having coded for so many years, is there any methodology I can reuse? After exchanging experiences with my wife, who is good at organizing, I found that there indeed is!
The Way of Home Organization
Merge Similar Items (Abstraction and Encapsulation, Improve Code Reusability)
- In programming, we often use abstraction and encapsulation to improve code reusability. Similarly, in home organization, we can categorize and store similar items together. For example, putting all cleaning supplies in a dedicated storage box not only makes them easy to find but also saves space.
Declutter (Decouple Core Logic from Non-Core Logic, Open-Closed Principle)
- The core of decluttering is to discard unnecessary items and keep only what is truly needed. This is similar to the open-closed principle in programming, which is open for extension but closed for modification. By decluttering, we can reduce household clutter and improve the quality of life.
Make Full Use of Vertical Space (Enhance Code Scalability)
- In programming, enhancing code scalability is very important. Similarly, in home organization, making full use of vertical space can greatly increase storage capacity. For example, using tall storage racks or hooks can effectively utilize wall space.
Easy Access (Optimize Both Storage Space and Query Performance)
- In programming, optimizing query performance is as important as optimizing storage space. In home organization, we need to consider not only how to maximize space utilization but also ensure easy access to items. For example, placing frequently used items in easily accessible places, while less frequently used items can be placed higher or lower.
The Techniques of Home Organization
How to Choose the Right Storage Tools? (IDE, Refactor)
- Just like choosing the right programming tools (such as IDEs) and refactoring tools, choosing the right storage tools is also very important. Different storage tools have different uses. For example, drawer dividers can help us better organize small items, while storage boxes are suitable for storing larger items.
How to Arrange Large Items Reasonably? (Design Class Collaboration)
- In programming, designing the collaboration between classes is key. Similarly, in home organization, the reasonable arrangement of large items is crucial. For example, the placement of large furniture such as sofas and bookshelves needs to be carefully considered to ensure maximum space utilization and overall aesthetics.
By using these methods and techniques, I not only successfully organized my home neatly but also gained a lot of fun and a sense of accomplishment. I hope these experiences can inspire you and make your home organization more efficient and enjoyable.